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Downtime Cost Calculator

See what unplanned breakdowns really cost your plant, in rupees.

This calculator needs JavaScript. You can still read how the numbers are worked out below, including a worked example.

Your numbers

Updates as you type

Across all lines that stop production

Units per hour × margin per unit

Fully loaded

Rush parts, contractors, expediting

Overtime to catch up lost output

20%

Your first-year goal

Your result

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Get your downtime cost report and reduction plan

A PDF you can share with management, plus the Excel version of this calculator with a downtime event log.

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How to calculate the cost of downtime

The real cost of an hour of downtime is more than the lost output. This calculator adds four parts:

Cost per downtime hour = lost contribution per hour + (idle people × labour cost per hour)

Monthly downtime cost = downtime hours × cost per hour + emergency repairs + recovery overtime

Contribution, not revenue, is the right measure of lost output: it's what you actually lose when production stops (sales price minus variable costs). If the line has spare capacity and you can recover the output later, use overtime cost instead.

Worked example

A mid-size plant loses 20 hours a month to breakdowns. Each hour costs ₹50,000 in lost contribution and leaves 12 people idle at ₹250 an hour, so an hour of downtime costs ₹53,000. Emergency repairs add ₹1,50,000 a month and recovery overtime ₹60,000.

ItemPer month
Lost production (20 h × ₹50,000)₹10,00,000
Idle labour (20 h × 12 × ₹250)₹60,000
Emergency repairs₹1,50,000
Recovery overtime₹60,000
Total₹12,70,000

That is ₹1,52,40,000 a year. A 20% reduction in downtime is worth ₹30,48,000 a year.

Hidden costs this calculator leaves out

Missed delivery penalties, lost customers, scrap after a restart, safety incidents and stress on the team are real but hard to price. Treat the result as a floor, not a ceiling.

Where downtime comes from

Most unplanned downtime traces back to a small number of assets and failure modes: worn bearings, seals and belts, missed PMs, and slow repairs while people wait for parts or information. Recording every stop with its cause is the first step to fixing it. PlantOps360 does this with breakdown work orders raised by QR scan, failure codes, and MTTR and failure-trend dashboards.

Frequently asked questions

How do you calculate the cost of downtime per hour?
Add the contribution you lose per hour of lost production to the cost of the people left idle. Then add emergency repairs and overtime per month to get the full monthly cost.
Should I use revenue or profit for lost production?
Use contribution margin: sales price minus variable costs. Revenue overstates the loss because you also save materials and energy when the line stops.
What is a typical cost of downtime in manufacturing?
It varies widely by industry and line. That's why it's worth calculating your own figure with your actual margins and downtime hours.
How much can preventive maintenance reduce downtime?
It depends on where you start. Use a conservative first-year target (10–20%) for planning, and measure the real reduction after three to six months.
Can I get this calculator in Excel?
Yes. Request the report above and you will also receive the Excel version with a downtime event log.

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